
Just as it
is important to protect your system from viruses, it is also important
to protect your personal information. The following tips will help you
protect your privacy on the Internet.
Use Passwords
Effectively
An
effective password should be at least eight characters long and consist
of letters, numbers and symbols. Do not use obvious passwords such as
birth dates, names, phone numbers, or common words. Change your passwords
on a regular basis as well. Never give your passwords to anyone. More
on Passwords.
Check
Privacy Policies
Look
for privacy policies on web sites asking for your personal information
and read these policies carefully. They should explain what personal information
is being requested, why, and how it will be used. A web site asking for
sensitive information like Social Security Numbers or Birthdates should
only be requesting such information if it is essential to the transaction
being conducted. Be cautious about doing business with sites that request
personal data and do not post detailed and legitimate privacy policies.
Use Secure
Connections
Never
submit a credit card number or other highly sensitive personal information
without first making sure that your connection is secure (encrypted).
In Netscape, look for a closed lock in Windows ( )
or unbroken key (Mac) icon at the bottom of the browser window. In Internet
Explorer, look for a closed lock icon at the bottom in Windows ( )
or near the top (Mac) of the browser window. In any browser, look at the
URL (web address) line, a secure connection will begin with https://
instead of http://. If you are at page that asks for such information
but shows http:// try adding the "s" yourself and hitting enter
to reload the page. If you receive an error message that the page or site
does not exist, be aware that others can see any information you send.
Handling
Unsolicited E-mail
Spam,
or unsolicited bulk e-mail can be a nuisance. The best way to deal with
SPAM is also the simplest - just delete it. If you get spam mail
DO NOT RESPOND. You run the risk of being added to more bulk distribution
lists.
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